Bahasa Inggris - Contoh Penulisan Academic Writing
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Table of Contents
Introduction
Background
The World's Most Literate Nations (WMLN) released a list of
rankings of countries with the highest literacy rates in the world. Research
conducted by the President of Central Connecticut State University-New Britain
Jhon W. Miller against more than 60 countries in the world, the results turned
out to be the Nordic countries such as Finland, Iceland, Denmark, Sweden and
Norway occupies the top list in the rankings of countries best literacy. While
developed countries such as the United States ranked 7th, 11th, Canada 12th and
France United Kingdom (United Kingdom) 17th. In his research, WMLN uses two
variable study, first are the things that are associated with the Middle
literacy product tested, both are taking samples from people who are thus
deemed to have a habit of literacy. The variables are grouped into several
categories: library, newspaper, Sisitemp Education (Input), the education
system (Output), and the availability of the computer. From that list,
Indonesia ranked 60th, countries with literacy rates (library and writing of
the world), just under the Thailand (59), Singapore (36) and Malaysia (53) as
the country with the highest literacy ranking in southeast Asia. (Anwar, 2016)
The results of the above study shows just how weak the
literacy culture in Indonesia society. Our nation is still rely on what is seen
and heard in think, behave, and act. Based on the Census of the Central Bureau
of statistics (BPS), such as written selasar.com
29-5-2015, in 2006 showed 85.9 per cent community chose watching television
than listening to the radio (40.3 percent) and reading the paper (23.5%). We're
doing something based on an understanding of the reading. We have yet to
actualize himself through writing. Reading and writing is not yet rooted in the
culture of our nation. Community Watch or hear more often than read much less
write. (BPS,
2015)
Taufik Ismail ever do research. In 1996 found a comparison
about the culture of reading among students, the average high school graduate
in Germany read 32 book titles, in the Netherlands 30 books, Russia 12 books,
Japan 15 books, Singapore 6 books, book 6, Brunei Malaysia 7 Books, while Indonesia
0 Books. This certainly concern. (Ismail, 1996)
The above conditions are not only among the laity (the
general public), the erudite environment or education still far from what he
called a culture of literacy. Learners are not yet embedded passion for
reading. Even teachers and professors, not a few of them are also in the same
style. It can be proved by the lack of number of books owned by them. The
school library is not well-maintained can become a witness of how Civitas
Akademika was far from the culture of literacy. Therefore, at the beginning of
the year 2015-2016 lessons ago, Minister of education and culture of Anies
Baswedan has issued a Ministerial Regulation (Candy), which requires that the
students read the book 10 minutes before learning begins. (Baswedan,
2015/2016)
Definition
DPR
Based on article 1 point 1 of the UU No. 27 of 2009 is
meant by DPR is a representative of the house of representatives reffered ton
in the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia of 1945. (UU, 2009)
In connection, with the understanding of DPR, B.N Marbun
(1982:55), citing the opinion of the Mh. Isnaeni said that the DPR is an
institution the state function as distributor the aspirations of the people on
the implementation of government daily. (Marbun,
1982)
So DPR is an institution that aims to accommodate and aspirations
and interest of the people in the area in the form of a fabric of life in
accordance with the life of democracy based on Pancasila.
Library
According to C. Larasati M Ilburga, al., library is a unit
in the form of a place to store a collection of libraries is set down in
systematic way certain to be used in Berkesi Nambungan by the user him as a
source of information.
Meanwhile according to Darmono, it basically is the center
of learning resource and source of information for the wearer. It can also be
interpreted as a collection of books or books collected and be organized as a
media student learning.
It can be interpreted as one unit of work in the form of a
place to collect, store, manage, and set up a collection of the library,
systematically, to be used by the user as a source of information as well as a
means of learning fun.
Purpose
·
The purpose of my research
is to find out the various parties to agree and not in the development plan of
the library of Parliament with a budget of 570 billion. The plan proved a cause
a lot of the perceptions of all parties.
·
To that end I did this
research in order to peel back more in depth how the opinions of the local
community about the plan to build the largest library of Southeast Asia, given
the library of Parliament that currently there has been in fact not used
properly even visitors coming just the staff.
·
In addition to a lack of
cultural literacy in Indonesia make society in general less agree on this plan.
·
And of course my goal is to
do the research to fulfill the English language courses are related to academic
writing material.
Content
News
·
Tue 22 Mar 2016, 18:14 GMT
House Of Representatives Intend to Build
the Largest Library of Southeast Asia Rp 570 Billion
Jakarta-In the middle of a
moratorium on construction of ministries and agencies, the House is planning to
build the largest library in Southeast Asia. The House Of Representatives ever
sure this intention received the approval of all parties.
The plan was delivered DPR Ade Komarudin
after receiving a scholarship at the Capitol, Senayan, Central Jakarta, Friday
(22/3/2016). Scholars are present which are Rizal Mallarangeng, Ayu Utami,
Ignas Kleden, and more.
"The Government's being repeatedly
build infrastructure, it's knowledge infrastructure. I'm sure Jokowi would
agree. To meet as Southeast Asia's largest library, later we asked how the
floor is needed, "said Forsberg after the meeting.
The budget of the library will be
included in the project budget the House of Representatives In State Budget worth
Rp 570 billion in 2016. Library it will be a building with a new building for
workspace members.
"I will speak with the leadership of
the House Of Representatives, then with the Secretary General, Burt, other
related parties. We will know we want to wake up the building, budgets have
been approved and that multiyears, "said guy that familiar accosted Akom.
"There's already Budget
for construction of the building, could be from there," he added.
Akom never make sure that the HOUSE will
be obedient to moratorium on the construction of the building. But now,
precisely to build a library. Why?
"To my knowledge it is finished the
problem, is not included in the moratorium. After I check politician, "said
Golkar.
He was convinced the Government has a
budget for the construction of the library. The reason, a Tax Amnesty Bill will
soon be discussed Parliament so the Government has revenue.
"I sure don't yes. If we have good
intentions for this Republic, can right. So we discussed a tax amnesty, to
overcome the problems we face, "said Akom.
(the imk/tor)
·
Wednesday Mar 30, 2016, 11:12 PM
EST
The Chairman of Golkar party Supported the
construction of the Library of ParliamenT Rp 570 Billion
Jakarta-the HOUSE plans
builds the value of library projects reached Rp 570 billion. The Chairman
Golkar Aburizal Bakrie (Ical) support such a plan.
"Well then, Indonesia should have a good and
complete library of all. Americans have, the Indonesia doesn't? "said Ical
when found in the JCC, Senayan, Central Jakarta, Friday (30/3/2016).
ICal looked at the library will be housed in the
complex of the MPR/DPR/DPD RI it is accessible to everyone. Although, currently
unfolding in real the goal of the library's development.
"It's great for my education, with Rizal
Malarangeng create Freedom Institute, every day, every day at least 200 people
there. Reading books and so forth, "says Ical.
He then mentions the book collection owned by the
Freedom Institute there are 14 thousand. While the library will be built the
HOUSE called Ical can collect hundreds of thousands of books.
Even though Ical looked that library can be accessed
by the public, but a number of criticism of the project was created. The
location of the library's plan is right next to the building that the shape
resembles a turtle in the complex.
(bag/van)
·
Mon Mar 28, 2016, 10:34 PM EST
Defends Library REPRESENTATIVES Rp
570 M, NasDem: now trending e-Library
Jakarta-the intention of the
Chairman of the House Of Representatives library build Ade Komarudin Southeast
Asia's largest got rejections. The financial condition of the State was
considered yet adequate and current trends have entered the digital era.
"At the moment given the financial condition of
the country that have not been adequately where there is a short fall potential
State acceptance around Rp 290 trillion, then we recommend the construction of
the library was postponed," said the fractional Nasdem Vice Chairman
Johnny G Plate told reporters Monday (28/3/2016).
In addition, the existing Fund could be used for the
purposes of the country is more urgent. In between for infrastructure
development that could create new jobs.
"Moreover, the current trend of library of
physical books to e-books and e-library, then the whole concept of the library
should preferably be reviewed in order to be able to adapt to the development
of information technology," said a member of the House Of Representatives
Commission XI.
Even according to Johnny, the House Of Representatives
Complex this time is more in need of an internet connection and wifi. Thus,
data access for research ever more quickly and easily.
Previously reported, the plan to build the library
delivered the House Chairman Ade Komarudin after receiving a scholarship at the
Capitol, Senayan, Central Jakarta, Friday (22/3/2016). Scholars are present
which are Rizal Mallarangeng, Ayu Utami, Ignas Kleden, and more.
"The Government's being repeatedly build
infrastructure, it's knowledge infrastructure. I'm sure Jokowi would agree. To
meet as Southeast Asia's largest library, later we asked how the floor is
needed, "said Forsberg after the meeting.
The budget of the library will be included in the
project budget the House Of Representatives in State Budget worth Rp 570
billion in 2016. Library it will be a building with a new building for
workspace members.
(the imk/tor)
Opinion
Currently the Republic of Indonesia people's representative
Council (DPR RI) plans to build the largest library in Southeast Asia, the plan
comes after the House Of Representatives Chairman Ade Komarudin and Vice
Chairman of the House Of Representatives received a number of proposals for
Fahri Hamzah of intellectuals who wanted the construction of the library.
Scholars present whom Rizal Mallarangeng, Ignas Kleden, Ayu Utami, Nirwan
Dewanto, and Nirwan Arsuka
The budget of Rp 570 billion State
Budget allocations are not in 2016. So it is very prone to contested made by
certain elite-elite. That is in the allocation of Development only PBN Capitol
of Rp 700 billion. (FITRA, 2016)
The library development plan
reportedly as the largest library in Southeast Asia got rejection from some
people. The rejection of the argument made runway 30, among which are:
(1) The Deputy Chairman of the
Faction NasDem Johny G Plate assesses no – building the library at this time
because of the financial condition of the country is not yet adequate. There is
a decline in pontensi State acceptance around Rp 290 trillion. Moreover, the
current trend of library of physical books to e-books and e-library, then the
whole concept of the library should preferably be reviewed to correspond with
the development of information technology (Plate, 2016);
(2) The researcher community care
Forum Indonesia Parliament (Formappi) Lucius Karus assess there is vagueness in
the planning-related library and too hasty (Karus, 2016);
(3) The Director of the Center's
Budget Analysis Uchok Sky Khadafi assesses construction of these libraries is a
tricky attempt (Khadafi, 2016);
(4) The Chairman of the Faction in
the House of Gerindra Ahmad Muzani and refused, the plan did not assess Generra
appropriate if done when the economy is difficult as it is today, the country's
deficit of almost Rp 300 trillion. All budgets are cut (Muzani, 2016).
Conclusion
From
the explanation above it can be concluded that the development plan library
worth Rp 570 Billion aroused a lot of controversy which is clearly visible,
either from among the public as well as among the officials themselves. These
libraries will be very useful if we make the best and can also increase the
literacy culture in Indonesia. But besides that, the use of funds it is
considered less appropriate given the economic circumstances in Indonesia that
is inadequate. Right or not depends on the development of which we see with our point of view.
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